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Food Additive Details
beta-Carotenes, vegetable (160a(ii))
Synonym(s)
Functional Classes
- Colour
GSFA Provisions for beta-Carotenes, vegetable
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Number | Category | MaxLevel | Notes |
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14.2.7 | Aromatized alcoholic beverages (e.g. beer, wine and spirituous cooler-type beverages, low alcoholic refreshers) | 600 mg/kg | |
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06.6 | Batters (e.g. for breading or batters for fish or poultry) | 1000 mg/kg | |
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14.2.1 | Beer and malt beverages | 600 mg/kg | |
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01.3.2 | Beverage whiteners | 1000 mg/kg | |
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07.1.4 | Bread-type products, including bread stuffing and bread crumbs | 1000 mg/kg | |
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06.3 | Breakfast cereals, including rolled oats | 400 mg/kg | |
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02.2.1 | Butter | 600 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.7 | Candied fruit | 1000 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.4 | Canned or bottled (pasteurized) fruit | 1000 mg/kg |
104: Excluding canned pears (except for use in special holiday packs) and canned pineapples conforming to the Standard for Certain Canned Fruits (CODEX STAN 319-2015).
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04.2.2.4 | Canned or bottled (pasteurized) or retort pouch vegetables (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), and seaweeds | 200 mg/kg | |
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06.5 | Cereal and starch based desserts (e.g. rice pudding, tapioca pudding) | 1000 mg/kg | |
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01.6.5 | Cheese analogues | 1000 mg/kg |
3: For use in surface treatment only.
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01.6.2.3 | Cheese powder (for reconstitution; e.g. for cheese sauces) | 1000 mg/kg | |
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05.3 | Chewing gum | 500 mg/kg | |
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14.2.2 | Cider and perry | 600 mg/kg | |
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05.1.4 | Cocoa and chocolate products | 100 mg/kg |
183: For use in surface decoration only.
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05.1.3 | Cocoa-based spreads, including fillings | 100 mg/kg |
XS86: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Cocoa Butter (CODEX STAN 86-1981).
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05.2 | Confectionery including hard and soft candy, nougats, etc. other than food categories 05.1, 05.3 and 05.4 | 500 mg/kg |
XS309R: Excluding products conforming to the Codex Regional Standard for Halawa Tehenia (CODEX STAN 309R-211).
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09.2.4.1 | Cooked fish and fish products | 1000 mg/kg |
95: For non-standardized foods: for use in surimi and fish roe products only.
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09.2.4.2 | Cooked mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms | 1000 mg/kg | |
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07.1.2 | Crackers, excluding sweet crackers | 1000 mg/kg | |
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01.4.4 | Cream analogues | 20 mg/kg | |
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01.7 | Dairy-based desserts (e.g. pudding, fruit or flavoured yoghurt) | 1000 mg/kg | |
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05.4 | Decorations (e.g. for fine bakery wares), toppings (non-fruit) and sweet sauces | 20000 mg/kg | |
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13.5 | Dietetic foods (e.g. supplementary foods for dietary use) excluding products of food categories 13.1 - 13.4 and 13.6 | 600 mg/kg | |
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13.3 | Dietetic foods intended for special medical purposes (excluding products of food category 13.1) | 600 mg/kg | |
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13.4 | Dietetic formulae for slimming purposes and weight reduction | 600 mg/kg | |
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14.2.6 | Distilled spirituous beverages containing more than 15% alcohol | 600 mg/kg | |
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06.4.2 | Dried pastas and noodles and like products | 1000 mg/kg |
211: For use in noodles only.
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04.2.2.2 | Dried vegetables (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), seaweeds, and nuts and seeds | 200 mg/kg | |
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08.4 | Edible casings (e.g. sausage casings) | 5000 mg/kg | |
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03.0 | Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet | 1000 mg/kg | |
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10.2 | Egg products | 1000 mg/kg | |
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10.4 | Egg-based desserts (e.g. custard) | 150 mg/kg | |
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12.6.1 | Emulsified sauces and dips (e.g. mayonnaise, salad dressing, onion dip) | 2000 mg/kg | |
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02.3 | Fat emulsions mainly of type oil-in-water, including mixed and/or flavoured products based on fat emulsions | 1000 mg/kg | |
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02.2.2 | Fat spreads, dairy fat spreads and blended spreads | 1000 mg/kg | |
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02.4 | Fat-based desserts excluding dairy-based dessert products of food category 01.7 | 1000 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.10 | Fermented fruit products | 200 mg/kg | |
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04.2.2.7 | Fermented vegetable (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera) and seaweed products, excluding fermented soybean products of food categories 06.8.6, 06.8.7, 12.9.1, 12.9.2.1 and 12.9.2.3 | 1000 mg/kg | |
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07.2 | Fine bakery wares (sweet, salty, savoury) and mixes | 1000 mg/kg | |
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09.3.1 | Fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms, marinated and/or in jelly | 1000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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09.3.2 | Fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms, pickled and/or in brine | 1000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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01.1.4 | Flavoured fluid milk drinks | 1000 mg/kg |
401: For use in products conforming to the Standard for Fermented Milk (CODEX STAN 243- 2003) at 600 mg/kg.
52: Excluding chocolate milk.
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13.6 | Food supplements | 600 mg/kg | |
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10.1 | Fresh eggs | 1000 mg/kg |
4: For use in decoration, stamping, marking or branding the product only.
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09.1.1 | Fresh fish | 100 mg/kg |
50: For use in fish roe only.
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
4: For use in decoration, stamping, marking or branding the product only.
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08.1.2 | Fresh meat, poultry, and game, comminuted | 20 mg/kg |
4: For use in decoration, stamping, marking or branding the product only.
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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09.2.4.3 | Fried fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms | 1000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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09.2.2 | Frozen battered fish, fish fillets, and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms | 100 mg/kg |
304: For use only in breaded or batter coatings in products conforming to the Standard for Quick Frozen Fish Sticks (Fish Fingers), Fish Portions and Fish Fillets – Breaded or in Batter (CODEX STAN 166- 1989), singly or in combination: carotenoids (beta-carotenes, synthetic (INS 160a(i)), beta-carotenes, Blakeslea trispora (INS 160a(iii)), carotenal, beta-apo-8’ (INS 160e), carotenoic acid, ethyl ester, betaapo-8’- (INS 160f)) and beta-carotenes, vegetable (INS 160a(ii)).
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09.2.3 | Frozen minced and creamed fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms | 1000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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08.3.3 | Frozen processed comminuted meat, poultry, and game products | 5000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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04.1.2.11 | Fruit fillings for pastries | 100 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.3 | Fruit in vinegar, oil, or brine | 1000 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.8 | Fruit preparations, including pulp, purees, fruit toppings and coconut milk | 100 mg/kg |
182: Excluding coconut milk.
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04.1.2.9 | Fruit-based desserts, including fruit-flavoured water-based desserts | 1000 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.6 | Fruit-based spreads (e.g. chutney) excluding products of food category 04.1.2.5 | 500 mg/kg | |
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09.4 | Fully preserved, including canned or fermented fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms | 500 mg/kg |
XS119: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Canned Finfish (CODEX STAN 119-1981).
XS3: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Canned Salmon (CODEX STAN 3-1981).
XS37: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Canned Shrimps or Prawns (CODEX STAN 37-1991).
XS94: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Canned Sardines and Sardine-Type Products (CODEX STAN 94-1981).
XS90: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Canned Crab Meat (CODEX STAN 90-1981).
XS70: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Canned Tuna and Bonito (70-1981).
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08.3.2 | Heat-treated processed comminuted meat, poultry, and game products | 20 mg/kg |
XS88: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Corned Beef (CODEX STAN 88-1981).
XS89: Excluding products conforming to Standard for Luncheon Meat (CODEX STAN 89-1981).
XS98: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Cooked Cured Chopped Meat (CODEX STAN 98-1981).
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05.1.5 | Imitation chocolate, chocolate substitute products | 100 mg/kg | |
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04.1.2.5 | Jams, jellies, marmelades | 1000 mg/kg | |
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02.1.3 | Lard, tallow, fish oil, and other animal fats | 1000 mg/kg | |
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01.5.2 | Milk and cream powder analogues | 1000 mg/kg | |
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12.6.3 | Mixes for sauces and gravies | 2000 mg/kg | |
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12.4 | Mustards | 1000 mg/kg | |
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12.6.2 | Non-emulsified sauces (e.g. ketchup, cheese sauce, cream sauce, brown gravy) | 2000 mg/kg | |
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08.3.1 | Non-heat treated processed comminuted meat, poultry, and game products | 20 mg/kg |
118: Except for use in tocino (fresh, cured sausage) at 1 000 mg/kg.
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11.4 | Other sugars and syrups (e.g. xylose, maple syrup, sugar toppings) | 50 mg/kg | |
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06.4.3 | Pre-cooked pastas and noodles and like products | 1000 mg/kg |
153: For use in instant noodles only.
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01.6.4 | Processed cheese | 1000 mg/kg | |
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08.2 | Processed meat, poultry, and game products in whole pieces or cuts | 5000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
XS96: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Cooked Cured Ham (CODEX STAN 96-1981).
XS97: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Cooked Cured Pork Shoulder (CODEX STAN 97-1981).
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15.2 | Processed nuts, including coated nuts and nut mixtures (with e.g. dried fruit) | 20000 mg/kg |
3: For use in surface treatment only.
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01.6.2.2 | Rind of ripened cheese | 1000 mg/kg | |
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01.6.2.1 | Ripened cheese, includes rind | 600 mg/kg |
463: For use in cheese mass only for products conforming to the Standards for Cheddar (CXS 263-1966), Danbo (CXS 264-1966) Edam (CXS 265-1966), Gouda (CXS 266-1966), Havarti (CXS 267-1966), Samsø (CXS 268-1966), Emmental (CXS 269-1967), Tilsiter (CXS 270-1968), Saint-Paulin (CXS 271-1968), Provolone (CXS 272-1968), Coulommiers (CXS 274-1969), Camembert (CXS 276-1973) and Brie (CXS 277-1973).
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12.7 | Salads (e.g. macaroni salad, potato salad) and sandwich spreads excluding cocoa- and nut-based spreads of food categories 04.2.2.5 and 05.1.3 | 1000 mg/kg | |
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09.3.3 | Salmon substitutes, caviar, and other fish roe products | 1000 mg/kg |
XS291: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Sturgeon Caviar (CODEX STAN 291-2010).
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12.2.2 | Seasonings and condiments | 500 mg/kg | |
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09.3.4 | Semi-preserved fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms (e.g. fish paste), excluding products of food categories 09.3.1 - 09.3.3 | 1000 mg/kg |
16: For use in glaze, coatings or decorations for fruit, vegetables, meat or fish only.
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09.2.5 | Smoked, dried, fermented, and/or salted fish and fish products, including mollusks, crustaceans, and echinoderms | 1000 mg/kg |
XS167: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Salted Fish and Dried Salted Fish of the Gadidae Family of Fishes (CODEX STAN 167-1989).
XS189: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Dried Shark Fins (CODEX STAN 189-1993).
XS222: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Crackers from Marine and Freshwater Fish, Crustaceans and Molluscan Shellfish (CODEX STAN 222-2001).
XS236: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Boiled Dried Salted Anchovies (CODEX STAN 236-2003).
XS244: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Salted Atlantic Herring and Salted Sprat (CODEX STAN 244-2004).
XS311: Excluding products conforming to the Standard for Smoked Fish, Smoked-flavoured Fish and Smoke-dried Fish (CODEX STAN 311-2013).
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15.3 | Snacks - fish based | 100 mg/kg | |
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15.1 | Snacks - potato, cereal, flour or starch based (from roots and tubers, pulses and legumes) | 100 mg/kg | |
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12.5 | Soups and broths | 1000 mg/kg |
341: For use in products conforming to the Codex Standard for Bouillons and Consommés (CODEX STAN 117-1981) singly or in combination: carotenes, beta-, vegetable (INS 160a(ii)), carotenal, beta-apo-8’- (INS 160e) and carotenoic acid, ethyl ester, beta-apo-8'- (INS 160f) at 50 mg/kg.
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01.6.1 | Unripened cheese | 600 mg/kg | |
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04.2.2.6 | Vegetable (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), seaweed, and nut and seed pulps and preparations (e.g. vegetable desserts and sauces, candied vegetables) other than food category 04.2.2.5 | 1000 mg/kg |
92: Excluding tomato-based sauces.
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04.2.2.5 | Vegetable (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), seaweed, and nut and seed purees and spreads (e.g., peanut butter) | 1000 mg/kg | |
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02.1.2 | Vegetable oils and fats | 1000 mg/kg | |
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04.2.2.3 | Vegetables (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), and seaweeds in vinegar, oil, brine, or soybean sauce | 1320 mg/kg | |
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14.1.4 | Water-based flavoured drinks, including "sport," "energy," or "electrolyte" drinks and particulated drinks | 2000 mg/kg | |
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14.2.4 | Wines (other than grape) | 600 mg/kg |
Note: Unless otherwise specified, food additive provisions apply to the food category indicated (e.g. Dairy), as well as to all subcategories of that category (e.g. Cheese, Ripened Cheese, etc.).
CS XXX-XXXX
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